Abstract
There is no doubt that new or improved product or process of production continues to create firm’s competitive advantage over others in the market. This study examined the impact of research and development (R&D) expenditure, product and process innovations on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) performance in the manufacturing industry in Nigeria using a survey of 1,000 SMEs with a response rate of 52.1% in year 2009. The results with least squares method showed that R&D spending by the firms as well as product and process innovation has significant impacts on the firm’s performance with the probability value of 0.0529, 0.0624 and 0.0086 respectively at 10% level of significant. Also, training of workforce constitutes the major innovation activities in the Nigerian manufacturing SMEs as against in-house and outsourced R&D activities. This study suggests improvement in R&D spending and other technological activities which are expected to increase SMEs’ profitability and thus generate more employment in the country.
EXPLORING THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS LEADERS IN POLITICAL ACTIVISM IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF ENDBADGOVERNANCE PROTEST IN NIGERIA)
Chapter On...
Background to the Study
The doctrine of separation of power entails the divisions of power among the different organs of...
Background of the Study
Birnin Kebbi Local Government Area (LGA) in Kebbi State, located in the northwestern part of Nigeria, faces signific...
Background of the Study
Government policies play a pivotal role in safeguarding public health by setting...
The traditional lecture-based approach in nursing education has often been criticized for prom...
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Primary health care is often regarded as the most cost-effective method for pro...
Background of the Study
Over a century ago, Nigeria was an agro-economy-based nation. Then Nigerian eco...
Background of the Study
Nigerian youth slang has emerged as a vibrant linguistic phenomenon, particularly on social media...
Background of the Study
Adult literacy programs have traditionally focused on improving basic reading and writing skills, yet their poten...
Background of the Study :
Trade agreements play a pivotal role in shaping export performance by influencing market access,...